Modifying Your Mortgage in Chapter 13 Bankruptcy

Mortgage modification rules make it easier to combine a mortgage modification, including under HAMP  with a Chapter 13 Bankruptcy. Combining a HAMP mortgage modification may be beneficial to many homeowners.

The filing of a chapter 13 bankruptcy generally stays all foreclosure and collection actions by mortgage companies and other creditors. This allows a person to formulate a chapter 13 plan to reorganize their financial situation.

A typical homeowner who owes more on their home than it is valued at will propose a chapter 13 plan to avoid their second mortgage lien and categorize it with other unsecured claims, such as credit cards. The homeowner will also file a HAMP mortgage modification request if they haven't already file it. The chapter 13 plan will provide for payment of the estimated and anticipated HAMP modified mortgage payment. The chapter 13 plan provides also provides for a percentage dividend to unsecured creditors.

Filing for a HAMP modification together with a chapter 13 bankruptcy may increase the likelihood of obtaining a HAMP modification for various reasons, including the increased feasibility of making the new payment for the first mortgage, as the second mortgage is avoided and categorized as an unsecured creditor. Also, as the HAMP is being filed in the context of the chapter 13 case, it may receive more prompt review by the mortgage company.

A typical HAMP modified mortgage payment is calculated as 31% of the homeowner's gross income. The 31% amount would cover principal, interest, taxes, insurance and associations.